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The Call for
Unity Ephesians 4:1-6
Long ago, when Cock Fighting was still popular, a
farmer owned two champion roosters. He loaded his two
roosters into a divided cage on the back of his pick up
and set out. On the way, the divider fell out of the
cage, and all the way to their destination, the two
roosters fought each other, beak and claw. Of course,
upon arrival at the destination, the farmer was greeted
by a bloody mess, at which he exclaimed, "You silly
birds! Didn't you know you were both on the same side?
You both belong to me.
This could be the story of the church today. Whether
it is across denominational lines, or even within
denominations, there seems to be a continual war between
one another. How contrary to the urging of Paul here in
Ephesians 4. His request was that we make every effort to
maintain the unity of the spirit.
The church may not chart its own course. Its goal has
already been set; its purpose has been determined by its
Lord. Paul puts it this way,
Ephes. 4:1-3 As a prisoner for the Lord, then, I urge
you to live a life worthy of the calling you have
received. 2Be completely humble and gentle; be patient,
bearing with one another in love. 3Make every effort to
keep the unity of the Spirit through the bond of peace.
When we live a life worthy of our calling as
Christians the world will be drawn by our unity instead
being attracted by our fights.
From the beginning of this Epistle unity has run
through as an underlying theme. Here Paul draws it out
into the open. He focuses attention on one of those
foundational principles we talked about in chapter 1. The
principal of bondedness. United together through adoption
into the family of Christ.
But, you may say, what about our basic differences?
Surely not everyone is exactly alike? This is true. So
Paul sets out to establish some principals that apply to
the church in the midst of the diversity that exists.
Firstly we are reminded that:
I. Spiritual Unity Recognizes Human Differences
Ephes. 4:3 "Make every effort to keep the unity of
the Spirit through the bond of peace."
There will always be differences in human nature. This
was true in Paul's day and it is true today. Otherwise
Paul would not even have had to address this issue.
Paul recognized that whenever a diverse group of people
are gathered together, there will be the tendency to want
to have things done our own way. To want to go in another
direction. To have our feelings hurt. To have different
priorities and influences in our lives. He is not saying
that these things are not a reality, and that they ought
not exist. He is saying that we must be careful that they
do not distract us from the main thing.
So he says that we should be eager to keep the unity of
the Spirit. The word eager is a little weak in this
instance. It would more accurately be translated
"give diligence to". The King James may even be
more accurate in it's rendering. Eager suggests a
willingness, while the Greek word actually means
willingness combined with activity. Make a choice to get
on with each other in spite of our innate differences.
In fact I believe that Paul would agree that we should
even be aware that we are different. This is the glory of
the Church. The fact that all cultures, creeds and colors
can come together in unity under one Lord, one body and
one baptism. Slaves and freemen, Jews and Gentiles, men
and women, red, yellow, black, or white, it is to make no
difference. The church is the only institution that
crosses every barrier. Every boundary that man
establishes, and brings people together in a miraculous
way to pursue a unified purpose under the leadership of
Christ.
But it is not always easy to ignore these boundaries.
It is not always easy to set them aside for the greater
good. Even in Paul's day there was the conflict between
two ladies who could not get along with each other.
Euodia and Syntyche had trouble working together.
These differences are not always confined to the
practical things in our lives such as personality and
culture. They boil over into spiritual things as well. As
diverse as we are physically, we are diverse in terms of
spiritual gifts. Each one of us has a different gift, and
sometimes we tend to be divisive because we believe that
our particular gift may be more important than someone
else's. Denominations are at loggerheads with each other
because they believe that the particular gift which may
be prominent in there minds is the most important gift
there is. It is difficult to see eye to eye at the best
of times.
To dwell above with saints we love,
O that will be glory
But to dwell below with saints we know,
Well, that's another story.
In all of this, Paul is saying that there are
differences, both spiritually and physically, but that in
spite of these differences, with the mind and the spirit
of Christ in our lives, we can defer to others and strive
for unity in our diversity. The way he says we can do
this is to focus on the things that are common to us. Not
the things that may be different and divisive.
So he says in the second place, that:
II. Spiritual Unity Reveals Common Bonds
"...the unity of the Spirit through the bond of
peace.
In spite of the differences we may have as individuals,
there is one thing that sets us apart from the world. We
have a common bond which draws us together in spite of
the differences. This is the unity which is outside of
our own ability to develop.
1. The unity is possible firstly because it is born of
the Spirit
It is a unity which is already there because it was
created by God's Spirit in us and amongst us. Paul is not
saying that we must "create" unity. He says we
must strive to keep the unity "of the Spirit".
It is tremendously important to understand that apart
from the in working of the Spirit in our lives, there can
be no unity.
There are many spirits in the world today that promise to
bring mankind together in a sense of comradeship, towards
a unified goal. We remember the demonic spirit which
ruled Germany in the days of Hitler. What a common cause
that was, yet how horrible the outcome. In the Old
Testament there was a similar spirit that rose up among
the people. It was a spirit of unity, but it was a spirit
that was full of pride and arrogance. It was a spirit
that was opposed to the authority of God, and wished to
raise itself up on a level with God, and so it had to be
dealt with.
From that moment on, god's desire was that His people
would be in unity once more. So He provided a way that
all of humankind could find away back to that unity of
spirit that we were created to have. He poured out His
Spirit at Pentecost in Acts 2 Acts 2:1-12
When the day of Pentecost came, they were all
together in one place. [2] Suddenly a sound like the
blowing of a violent wind came from heaven and filled the
whole house where they were sitting. [3] They saw what
seemed to be tongues of fire that separated and came to
rest on each of them. [4] All of them were filled with
the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as
the Spirit enabled them. [5] Now there were staying in
Jerusalem God-fearing Jews from every nation under
heaven. [6] When they heard this sound, a crowd came
together in bewilderment, because each one heard them
speaking in his own language. [7] Utterly amazed, they
asked: "Are not all these men who are speaking
Galileans? [8] Then how is it that each of us hears them
in his own native language? [9] Parthians, Medes and
Elamites; residents of Mesopotamia, Judea and Cappadocia,
Pontus and Asia, [10] Phrygia and Pamphylia, Egypt and
the parts of Libya near Cyrene; visitors from Rome [11]
(both Jews and converts to Judaism); Cretans and
Arabs--we hear them declaring the wonders of God in our
own tongues!" [12] Amazed and perplexed, they asked
one another, "What does this mean?"
Those Jewish boys did not know what was going on! All
they knew was that everyone was united in one spirit.
They did not know which spirit, until Peter had to stand
up and explain to them that God had simply kept His
promise made way back in Joel 2:28-29 "And
afterward, I will pour out my Spirit on all people. Your
sons and daughters will prophesy, your old men will dream
dreams, your young men will see visions. [29] Even on my
servants, both men and women, I will pour out my Spirit
in those days. This is the Spirit of unity that Paul
is speaking of. This was the divine paradox of that day.
Christ had ascended, yet now Christ was with them.
Family, that is the miracle of spiritual unity. Not
something which we produce, but something which God has
promised to all who gather in His name. Wherever the
corporate body of Christ gathers, the gift of Pentecost
is given again. He, the Christ is "in the midst of
them." Matthew 18:20 For where two or three come
together in my name, there am I with them."
Paul's exhortation here is to avoid and resolve anything
that threatens the source of this unity that Jesus brings
by His Spirit. So the fundamental bond here which is
common to all believers and which we must keep at all
costs is this unity which is God's gift to the church
through His Spirit.
Secondly, this unity is possible because
2. The Spirit's Presence Results in the Bond of Peace.
"keep the unity of the Spirit through the bond of
peace."
This is as much a fulfillment of the promise of God as is
the coming of the Spirit.
Luke 1:78-79 "...because of the tender mercy of
our God, by which the rising sun will come to us from
heaven [79] to shine on those living in darkness and in
the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the path of
peace."
This was not a promise of national peace. Jesus
Himself said of that, "think not that I have come to
bring peace, but the sword." The peace that was
spoken of here is a peace that comes to His body
universally and collectively in Christ. Apart from Christ
there can be no understanding of this peace, but in Him
He says in John 14:27 "Peace I leave with you;
my peace I give you. I do not give to you as the world
gives. Do not let your hearts be troubled and do not be
afraid." Let not your hearts be troubled.
Strive to attain this level of peace which is my gift to
the church.
The unity is possible firstly because it is born of
the Spirit, and secondly it is perfected by the bond of
His peace.
Spiritual Unity Recognizes Human Differences.
Spiritual Unity Reveals Common Bonds.
And thirdly,
III. Spiritual Unity Restores Vitality and Purpose
Ephes. 4:4-8 There is one body and one Spirit--just as
you were called to one hope when you were called-- [5]
one Lord, one faith, one baptism; [6] one God and Father
of all, who is over all and through all and in all. [7]
But to each one of us grace has been given as Christ
apportioned it. [8] This is why it says:"When he
ascended on high, he led captives in his train and gave
gifts to men."
Now in vs. 4-6 Paul sets out a basis upon which that
peace is established. We will come back and talk about
these another time. The one thing that we can observe for
now is that the word "one" is repeated 7 times.
Each time it is attached to a noun: body
spirit
hope
Lord
faith
baptism
God.
There are some vital things that we have in common. If we
focus on these things we will find that we have less to
fight about. We will find that there are some things that
are worth hanging on to and standing together upon. So
many times we get off on things that are of no importance
to us as members of Christ's body. These are things that
if we are attacked on as believers we will stand together
in one voice and fight against our adversary.
I remember in primary school there were these twin
brothers. Billy and Peter Stott. The same two that used
to terrorize me at the bus stop. Well, there were times
that these two brothers were at loggerheads with each
other. Whatever the division was, they would really get
down. When this would happen while others were present,
it would seem that the right thing to do would be to jump
in and defend the underdog of the two. Yet that would be
a serious mistake. Whenever this would happen you would
quickly find out that blood is thicker than water because
all of a sudden they would stop fighting each other and
they would both go for the one who tried to intervene.
You see, there was an underlying unity which was based
upon the fact of their common bond that was greater than
the issue which divided. Peter and Billy had given the
false impression that they were divided brothers because
of a petty argument.
The church does this all the time. Instead of focussing
on the things that are common to us. Instead of
delighting in the essence of His presence. The bond of
His peace, the one body
spirit
hope
Lord
faith
baptism
God, we become
sidetracked by non-essentials and we give the world the
wrong idea. It is only when they begin to interfere that
they find that there is a common bond of which they have
no concept. Paul is saying that this is not what God had
in mind. We must stand as one all the time. This is the
way we will be salt and light. This is the way we will
live our lives worthy of the calling to which we have
been called. This is the way we will win San Antonio for
Jesus. This is the way we will win America back to Jesus.
It must begin with the household of faith. The church in
which Christ is present because He has promised to be.
This is the way the Kingdom on earth will come about.
Jesus said it would be this way. It would take a
concerted effort to take hold of it. Matthew 11:12 From
the days of John the Baptist until now, the kingdom of
heaven has been forcefully advancing, and forceful men
lay hold of it.
This force. This vitality and purpose comes not out
of petty differences, but out of purposeful focus. Focus
on the things that are important in our faith. May we be
seen as forcefully advancing. Storming the gates of hell,
and setting captives free. May we ascend as Christ in vs.
8, because of the grace He has given us as in vs. 7.
"But to each one of us grace has been given as
Christ apportioned it. [8] This is why it says:
"When he ascended on high, he led captives in his
train and gave gifts to men."
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